Sunday, February 9, 2014

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9 killed as mobs target Muslims and their properties


New violence and looting in the Central African Republic’s capital, Bangui, has left at least nine people dead, including two more lynchings of minority Muslims.



The latest assaults in the former French colony included mob attacks and an assassination attempt targeting the former justice minister.


Fighting broke out on Saturday evening between Christian vigilantes and Muslims in the west of Bangui where many buildings were torched, witnesses and humanitarian officials told AFP news agency.


A resident told AFP news agency that the Muslim killer of a Christian woman was lynched and killed before his body was burned and deposited in front of the local town hall, where it could be seen early on Sunday.


A suspected Christian militia member killed another Muslim civilian, and was about to burn the body when Rwandan soldiers of the African peacekeeping force MISCA shot him, a witness who gave his name as Innocent told AFP.


The shooting prompted an angry crowd to shout slogans against the Rwandan soldiers, whom they mistakenly believed to be Muslim. Five other people were killed in unclear circumstances, the witnesses said.


Peter Bouckaert of Human Rights Watch, the New York-based rights organisation, confirmed the witness reports and said another Muslim was lynched early on Sunday near Bangui’s central market.


Politician killed


In a separate incident, the Central African League of Human Rights told AFP, a Bangui politician was killed by attackers on a motorcycle on Sunday.


Jean-Emmanuel Ndjaroua, representative of the southeast region of Haute Kotto, had condemned violence against the Muslim residents of his district in front of the interim parliament on Saturday.


CAR has been engulfed in violence for nearly a year since the Seleka rebel group installed Michel Djotodia as the country’s first Muslim president in a coup in March 2013.


The following months saw rogue Seleka fighters unleash a wave of atrocities against the Christian majority, prompting the emergence of vigilante groups.


The violence has raged unabated even after Djotodia stepped aside and the parliament appointed interim President Catherine Samba-Panza last month, and Muslims have been fleeing the violence in their thousands.


A man was lynched on Friday after he fell off a lorry in a convoy of terrified Muslims fleeing Bangui. Residents hacked him to death and dumped his body on the roadside.


Rampant looting


Amid the killings, looting was also rampant in Bangui, where young people could be seen removing furniture and equipment from buildings and shops.


Some of the properties were still smouldering from fires set on Saturday, despite the heavy presence of French and African peacekeepers as a French helicopter gunship circled above.


The peacekeepers went from door to door to try to rout the looters, who simply moved on to other targets, pushing their carts and wheel-barrows between French armoured cars.


The violence came as Jean-Yves Le Drian, France’s defence minister, began an African tour on Sunday in the Chadian capital N’Djamena mainly focused on the CAR conflict.


Chad has 850 troops in MISCA and is also home to 950 French troops – France’s largest concentration of soldiers abroad after Djibouti.


Meanwhile, the Hague-backed International Criminal Court said on Friday it had opened an initial probe into war crimes in the CAR.


Atrocities, the fear of attacks and a lack of food have displaced almost a quarter of the country’s population of about 4.6 million, while the UN and relief agencies estimate that at least two million people need humanitarian assistance



Settlers uproot over 400 olive saplings north of Ramallah


Israeli settlers throwing stones at Palestinian Villagers


Early this morning, settlers uprooted and destroyed over 400 olive saplings in the village of Sinjil, located north of Ramallah.


According to the mayor of Sinjil, Ayoub Sweed, a number of settlers raided the village, and carried out their attacks on agricultural land in which olives saplings were planted. He noted that this was the third attack in less than a month.


He also pointed out that the olive saplings that were uprooted were planted as a part of the village’s reforestation project funded by the International Committee of the Red Cross, which aims to reclaim and cultivate the land. The number of saplings that were uprooted in less than a month is estimated at about 3,000 saplings



Pro-Coup cleric issues fatwa – Divorce your wife is she supports Muslim Brotherhood, She is a bomb in your bedroom



“If a man discovers that his wife belongs to the Muslim Brotherhood, he should divorce her,” said preacher Mazhar Shahin in the show he presents in one of the private Egyptian satellite channels. “It is like having a bomb sleep in your own bedroom,”


Shain explained, the wife should be given the chance to sever all ties with the Brotherhood, but if she refuses, the husband has to divorce her. Shahin, who is also the imam of the Omar Makram Mosque in Tahrir Square and is known as “the imam of the revolution,” attributed his fatwa to the “jurisprudence of priorities” in Islam, through which, he argued, it becomes obvious that Egypt takes priority over individuals.


“If the interests of my country contradict those of my wife, I would definitely choose my country,” he noted. “A man can find many other women to marry, but there is only one Egypt.”


Al-Nour Party, which supported the ouster of Mursi and took part in the subsequent road map, considered the fatwa to have “tampered with religious laws.”


The April 6 Youth Movement issued a statement condemning Shahin’s fatwa and likening his stances to those of “the sultan’s preachers” throughout history. “The sultan’s preacher would issue fatwas that serve the interests of the ruler because currying favor with the authorities becomes his topmost priority.”



Media cover-up has been a weapon in the crimes of western states



babt pilger


A baby in a Baghdad hospital in July 2003. ‘Half a million Iraqi infants died as a result of sanctions, according to Unicef.’ Photograph: Joseph Barrak/AFP/Getty Images


The BBC’s Today programme is enjoying high ratings, and the Mail and Telegraph are, as usual, attacking the corporation as leftwing. Last month a single edition of the Radio 4 show was edited by the artist and musician PJ Harvey. What happened was illuminating.


Harvey’s guests caused panic from the moment she proposed the likes of Mark Curtis, a historian rarely heard on the BBC who chronicles the crimes of the British state; the lawyer Phil Shiner and the Guardian journalist Ian Cobain, who reveal how the British kidnap and torture; the WikiLeaks founder, Julian Assange; and myself.


There were weeks of absurd negotiation at Broadcasting House about ways of “countering” us and whether or not we could be allowed to speak without interruption from Today’s establishment choristers. What this brief insurrection demonstrated was the fear of a reckoning. The crimes of western states like Britain have made accessories of those in the media who suppress or minimise the carnage.


The Faustian pacts that contrived a world war a century ago resonate today across the Middle East and Asia, from Syria to Japan. Then, as now, cover-up was the principal weapon. In 1917 David Lloyd George, the British prime minister, declared: “If people knew the truth, the war would be stopped tomorrow. But of course they don’t know and can’t know.”


On Harvey’s Today programme I referred to a poll conducted by ComRes last year that asked people in Britain how many Iraqis had been killed as a result of the 2003 invasion. A majority said that fewer than 10,000 had been killed: a figure so shockingly low it was a profanity.


I compared this with scientific estimates of “up to a million men, women and children [who] had died in the inferno lit by Britain and the US”. In fact, academic estimates range from less than half a million to more than a million. John Tirman, the principal research scientist at the MIT Centre for International Studies, has examined all the credible estimates; he told me that an average figure “suggests roughly 700,000″. Tirman pointed out that this excluded deaths among the millions of displaced Iraqis, up to 20% of the population.


The day after the Harvey programme, Today “countered” with Toby Dodge of the LSE – a former adviser to General Petraeus, one of the architects of the disasters in both Iraq and Afghanistan – along with Mowaffak al-Rubaie, a former Iraqi “national security adviser” in the occupation regime, and the man who led Saddam Hussein to his lynching.


These BBC-accredited “experts” rubbished, without evidence, the studies and reduced the number of dead by hundreds of thousands. The interviewer, Mishal Husain, offered no challenge to their propaganda. They then “debated” who was responsible. Lloyd George’s dictum held; culpability was diverted.


But for how long? There is no question that the epic crime committed in Iraq has burrowed into the public consciousness. Many recall that “shock and awe” was the extension of a murderous blockade imposed for 13 years by Britain and the US and suppressed by much of the mainstream media, including the BBC. Half a million Iraqi infants died as a result of sanctions, according to Unicef. I watched children dying in hospitals, denied basic painkillers.


Ten years later, in New York, I met the senior British official responsible for these “sanctions”. He is Carne Ross, once known in the UN as “Mr Iraq”. He is now a truth-teller. I read to him a statement he had made to a parliamentary select committee in 2007: “The weight of evidence clearly indicates that sanctions caused massive human suffering among ordinary Iraqis, particularly children. We, the US and UK governments, were the primary engineers and offenders of sanctions and were well aware of the evidence at the time but we largely ignored it and blamed it on the Saddam government … effectively denying the entire population the means to live.”


I said to him: “That’s a shocking admission.”


“Yes, I agree,” he replied. “I feel ashamed about it …” He described how the Foreign Office manipulated a willing media. “We would control access to the foreign secretary as a form of reward to journalists. If they were critical, we would not give them the goodies of trips around the world. We would feed them factoids of sanitised intelligence, or we’d freeze them out.”


for more:


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Movie Review: Robocop (12A)

9 Feb 2014 19:15

High-octane remake of 80s classic




Joel Kinnaman in RoboCop


Set in an unspecified time in the future, Paul Verhoeven’s 1987 hit RoboCop had a no-nonsense 18 certificate.


Today, even exploding suicide bombers, the loss of limbs and heavy duty gunfights galore only warrant a 12A – welcome to the bone-crunching, brave new world of film certification.


It’s now 2028, curiously just a year short of James Cameron’s much bleaker 2029 vision of The Terminator’s post-apocalyptic world.


Law enforcement machines are the peacekeepers in Tehran, but the American public is not demanding robotic law enforcement on US soil.


While TV presenter Pat Novak (Samuel L Jackson) will provoke a reaction from viewers towards the ethics of mechanical crime-fighting, OmniCorp CEO Raymond Sellars (Michael Keaton) craves a law in favour of it.


When husband and father Alex Murphy (Joel Kinnaman) is critically injured, opportunity knocks for a rebuilt policeman to be suited and booted by Dr Dennett Norton (Gary Oldman).


Back on the streets, will Murphy’s human brain inside a lethal, data-chomping machine resolve concerns about ‘robophobia’?


Or will ‘sticking organs’ into a robot be as foolish as OmniCorp’s military tactician Rick Mattox (Jackie Earle Haley) believes?


The ‘RoboCopy’ script refreshes the satirical look at modern policing which Verhoeven’s version thrived on and, after the original won an Oscar for sound, the aural effects are again top notch.


Seven years after Elite Squad (2007), Brazilian director José Padilha has reunited with his formidable female cinematographer Lula Carvalho.


Despite the emergence of Transformers, this high voltage collective commendably resists the temptation to go over the top with visceral machine wars in favour of making you think.


A highly choreographed gun battle is even played out to ‘Hocus Pocus’ by Focus – Hollywood’s most striking (if illogical) use of a rock classic since Spike Lee’s Summer of Sam (1999) exploded with The Who’s Won’t Get Fooled Again.


Another plus is that Swedish star Kinnaman (The Killing) has a less square jaw and monotone voice than original RoboCop Peter Weller – and his basic skull protector even makes him look endearingly like Chelsea goalkeeper Petr Cech.


There’s also a new ‘marketing’ twist on the original’s very funny wrong-man-shot scene and the stellar cast works a treat.


The pre-summer blockbuster includes Jay Baruchel as marketeer Tom Pope, with Aussie starlet Abbie Cornish as Murphy’s wife Clara Murphy and the long overlooked Secrets & Lies Oscar nominee Marianne Jean-Baptiste as Chief Karen Dean.


Most older viewers will probably feel that RoboCop cannot match Verhoeven’s satirical originality, but the computer age has made the core ethos more relevant to contemporary society. Tech-savvy teenagers should enjoy discovering an all-guns-blazing action thriller with this degree of thought-provoking ambition.



Christopher Bucktin: Society must learn from Philip Seymour Hoffman's tragic final act

Photo of Chris Styles

Chris was appointed editor of the Evening Gazette in January 2012. He is also a former Gazette news editor. Chris has more than 20 years experience as a journalist and has previously worked in senior positions in Newcastle, Exeter and Nottingham.



Amnesty says Egypt must release three female detainees



Amnesty International has called on Egyptian authorities to immediately release three female protesters detained in November 2013.




The UK-based rights group urged the army-backed government on Friday to unconditionally release the women, who were arrested during a demonstration at Mansoura University, on charges of being involved in violent acts.


“The detention of the three women at Mansoura University is just another example of the mounting crackdown on protesters and free expression in Egypt,” said Hassiba Hadj Sahraoui, deputy Middle East and North Africa programme director at Amnesty International.


Sahraoui went on to say that the protesters were facing “fabricated” and “illegitimate” charges and the rights body considered them to be “prisoners of conscience, detained solely for peacefully exercising their right to freedom of expression and assembly.”


The women held at Mansoura Public Prison are expected to appear in court on Saturday. They may face a life sentence if convicted.


Abrar Al-Anany, 18, Menatalla Moustafa, 18, and Yousra Elkhateeb, 21, have denied involvement in violence, a claim supported by university security officials.


Amnesty also called on Egyptian authorities to end their violent crackdown on protesters.


“The Egyptian authorities must stop treating peaceful protesters like criminals. The relentless crackdown on demonstrations, freedom of expression and independent reporting must end.”


Egypt has been experiencing violence since last July, when the army ousted the country’s first democratically-elected president, Mohamed Morsi, suspended the constitution, and dissolved the parliament.


Last month, Amnesty said about 1,400 people had lost their lives in the violence following Morsi’s ouster, with most of the deaths being due to “excessive force used by security forces.”


SZH/HSN/HRB



Egyptian army demolishes 7 tunnels with Gaza border



The Egyptian army has demolished seven tunnels under the border with the Gaza Strip, which has been under an Israeli blockade for the past 79 months.




The tunnels were destroyed on Saturday as a part of the military-appointed government’s campaign of tightening the noose around the Palestinians living in the Gaza Strip.


Sources say large quantities of clothes, pesticides, and other goods were found in a vacant house near one of the tunnels.


The Egyptian army has destroyed hundreds of tunnels since the ouster of the country’s first democratically elected president, Mohamed Morsi.


The tunnels are the only lifeline for Gazans living under the Israeli siege. Palestinians use the tunnels to bring essential supplies, such as foodstuff, cooking gas, medicines, petrol, and livestock, into the Gaza Strip.


The regimes in Tel Aviv and Cairo also repeatedly close border crossings with the besieged coastal enclave.


According to the United Nations, the Israeli regime allows only one third of the goods and commodities needed by Gazans to reach them during normal operation hours of the crossing.


The Egyptian military often closes the Rafah crossing, which is the only border crossing between Egypt and the Gaza Strip that is not controlled by Israel.


Experts say the closure can have severe repercussions on the civilian population in Gaza.


The 1.7 million Palestinians of the Gaza Strip are living in what is called the world’s largest open-air prison as Israel retains full control of the airspace, territorial waters, and border crossings of the territory.


Gaza has been blockaded by the Israeli regime since June 2007, a situation which has caused a decline in the standard of living, unprecedented levels of unemployment, and unrelenting poverty.


GJH/NN/AS



Jordan condemns Israeli incursion and attack on worshippers in Al-Aqsa Mosque


Israeli riot police outside Al-Aqsa mosque


The Jordanian government has condemned Friday’s violence when Israeli security forces entered Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem and attacked worshippers gathered for the main prayer of the week. Severe clashes erupted inside the courtyard of the Noble Sanctuary of Al-Aqsa immediately after the Friday prayer as the Israeli occupation forces blocked the entrances to the mosque.


Jordan’s Minister for Media Affairs and Communications, Mohammed Al-Momani, condemned the incursion and the fact that the soldiers fired tear gas and hot pepper spray at those praying in the mosque, which is the third holiest site in the Muslim world. The use of rubber bullets was also condemned. Those affected included the elderly, women and children. Al-Momani said that this is the second time this month that the Israelis have blocked the gates of Al-Aqsa.


During the clashes, the Israelis prevented ambulances and paramedics from going into the mosque to deal with dozens of casualties.


Jerusalem’s Department for Religious Endowments and Legal Opinions called upon the Jordanians and other Muslim countries to take international action to stop such incursions and infringements by the Israelis



Bosnia braces for fresh anti-govt. protests



Bosnia was bracing itself for fresh nationwide rallies on Saturday amid warnings that public anger over the dire economic situation is pushing the country to the brinks.




In a TV interview late on Friday, Interior Minister Fahrudin Radoncic cautioned the government that its indifference and inaction could trigger more unrest. He called for a large-scale campaign to uproot corruption in the country, saying authorities had to launch an “anti-graft tsunami.”


He added that if the government failed to act immediately it will only deteriorate public anger that has already engulfed several towns in Bosnia’s worst unrest since the war in the 1990s.


The anti-government protests started on Wednesday after dozens of newly-privatized companies in a major industrial hub laid off thousands of workers.


Demonstrators set fire to a section of the presidency building in capital Sarajevo. Police have used rubber bullets and tear gas to disperse protesters.


At least 300 people have been injured since anti-government protest rallies over faltering economy were launched earlier this week.


The protesters are demanding the resignation of local and regional officials, whom they blame for two decades of political stalemate that has left the economy in dire straits.


“This is so sad to see the towns ablaze less than 20 years after living through another hell,” Jasminka Fisic, an unemployed resident of Sarajevo told AFP, referring to the country’s bloody 1992-1995 inter-ethnic war that left 100,000 dead.


“People are entitled to act and say what they think, but not to demolish towns,” she said.


Bosnia’s unemployment rate stands at 44 percent and one in five people lives below the poverty line, according to the government statistics.


MOL/AB/SS



Stop Muslim pogrom in CAR: Human Rights Watch



Human Rights Watch (HRW) has called for an immediate action to stop the pogrom of Muslims in the Central African Republic, saying the killings have imperiled their future in the country.




“We are in a moment where immediate action is needed to stop the killings,” Peter Bouckaert, emergencies coordinator at Human Rights Watch, said on Saturday.


Muslims make up about 15 percent of the African Republic’s 4.6 million citizens. Crowds of Christians have reportedly slaughtered thousands of Muslims and hundreds of thousands have fled the country.


Bouckaert called for a full-fledged United Nations peacekeeping mission to immediately stop the killings. “Otherwise the future of the Muslim community of this country will be gone.”


“Entire neighborhoods are being emptied of Muslims. Their presence is being erased from this city,” Bouckaert on Friday.


“Their mosques are being demolished brick by brick,” he said, adding he had seen only one mosque remained out of eight in one neighborhood of the capital Bangui.



“There are some who don’t want Muslims in this country,” CAR Prime Minister Andre Nzapayeke said on local radio on Saturday. “But when the Muslims have left the country, what happens next? The Protestants will throw out the Catholics, and then the Baptists against the Evangelists, and finally the animists? It is time we regain control and stop ourselves from plunging into an abyss.”



The International Criminal Court says it has launched a preliminary investigation into war crimes in the CAR.


In a statement issued on Friday, the Hague-based tribunal made the announcement to investigate the unrest that has plagued the African nation for over a year.


“The plight of civilians in CAR since September 2012 has gone from bad to worse,” the court said.


“My office has reviewed many reports detailing acts of extreme brutality… and allegations of serious crimes being committed,” said Fatou Bensouda, the ICC chief prosecutor.


“I have therefore decided to open a preliminary investigation into this… situation,” she stated.


GJH/NN/AS



The trillion dollar road to Armageddon


"The US should stop insisting that the non-nuclear nations trust us and do as we say and not do as we do."



In March of last year the Norwegian government convened a gathering of 129 nations in Oslo for a two-day Conference on the Humanitarian Consequences of Nuclear War. This week there will be a follow up meeting in Mexico to further examine the scientific data now available documenting the devastating global impact of even a very limited use of these weapons.



The United States and the other four permanent members of the UN Security Council, who together possess 98% of the world’s nuclear weapons, boycotted the Oslo meeting and have not yet indicated if they will attend the meeting in Mexico. In a joint statement issued before the Oslo meeting, the P5, as they are called, said that a conference that examined what will actually happen if nuclear weapons are used would somehow “distract” them from their efforts to reduce the nuclear danger.


The administration has expressed particular concern that these conferences will somehow endanger the 1968 Non Proliferation Treaty, which makes it illegal for states which do not possess nuclear weapons to build them. But Article VI of the NPT also requires the existing nuclear powers to engage in good faith negotiations to eliminate their own nuclear arsenals.


A recent statement by Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel sheds light on the real threat to the NPT. Speaking after a tour of nuclear weapons facilities in Albuquerque earlier this month, Hagel called for the US to ‘upgrade’ its nuclear warheads and the submarines, bombers and missiles that deliver them.


The Congressional Budget Office estimated in late December these plans would cost $355 billion over the next decade. The Center for Nonproliferation Studies predicts the new weapons will cost $1 trillion over 30 years.


Meanwhile, the Russians are in the middle of a similar major upgrade of their nuclear forces.


So while asking the non-nuclear weapons states to respect the NPT and refrain from building nuclear weapons, the two main nuclear powers are ignoring their responsibilities under the treaty and expending vast sums of money they cannot afford to make sure they have thousands of nuclear weapons for the foreseeable future.


And this is the problem: the system of nuclear apartheid, where some nations possess nuclear weapons and others are forbidden to have them, is increasingly unacceptable to the non-nuclear weapons states. These nations do not want to build nuclear weapons of their own. They want the nuclear powers to stop holding them hostage and putting the safety of the whole world at risk with the weapons they already possess.


This concern has indeed been fueled by the growing understanding of the actual effects of nuclear weapons, particularly the recent reports that have shown that even a very limited, regional nuclear war would have catastrophic weather, contamination, crop loss, and famine consequences worldwide, likely killing billions of people. The weapons on a single US Trident submarine can produce this global catastrophe; we have 14 of them.


The US and Russia claim the world does not have to worry about their nuclear weapons — they will never be used. Around the world, it is an argument that persuades few. If there is no chance these weapons will ever be used, why would we spend hundreds of billions of dollars on them? Even if they are not used deliberately, there exists the very real threat of an accidental war. We know of at least five occasions in the last 35 years when either Moscow or Washington prepared to launch a nuclear war in the mistaken belief that it was itself under attack. And a terrorist cyber attack could lead to the unauthorized launch of these weapons.


We are at a fundamental decision point with respect to nuclear weapons. We can begin negotiations with the other nuclear powers to eliminate our nuclear arsenals and prevent the proliferation of these weapons across the planet. Or we can spend a trillion dollars to extend our nuclear arsenal and send a clear message to the rest of the world that they should build nuclear weapons, too.


The US should stop insisting that the non-nuclear nations trust us and do as we say and not do as we do. We need to lead by example and seek the security of a world without nuclear weapons. The US should attend the Mexico meeting and give leadership to the growing international movement to negotiate a treaty to eliminate these weapons once and for all.


ARA/ARA



Al-Maydan (The Square) film star: I fled my house escaping through the roof


Majdi Al-Attar


Social media activists have reported the arrest of Majdi Al-Attar, one of the actors starring in the film Al-Maydan (The Square). On Tuesday evening, Al-Attar wrote on his Facebook personal page the following: “The State Security agents are downstairs, in my house now. They are pulling the door down and I may soon be arrested. Please pray for me.” Then he was not heard from and people concluded that he must have been detained.


Yet, his son Assim surfaced to publish on his page the details of what had happened. He explained that his father managed to escape through the roof of the house. This is what he said: “At 2 a.m. my father was still awake. I heard strange noises knocking on the outside door and then pulling it down. I looked down from the balcony and saw seven armoured vehicles and another armoured vehicle with a Grinov gun mounted on top. I rushed to tell my father “dad, try to escape because the state security are downstairs”. Thank God, he managed to leave quickly. He jumped over to the neighbouring house and we did not hear from him afterwards.”


Assim went on to tell his story as follows: “They stormed into the flat. The weeping of my young siblings did not help. The officers were wearing ninja masks, only their eyes were visible. The pulled down the flat’s door and started searching. When they left the flat it was completely wrecked as if it had been through war.”


On Wednesday, Majdi Al-Attar resurfaced and appeared through his Facebook page. He answered friends who asked about his detention by reiterating what his son had said. He also said: “My revolutionary brothers and sisters, I am steadfast and I pledge to remain so. We shall, God willing, continue the march.”


It is worth mentioning that Al-Attar is one of the actors who starred in the documentary film Al-Maydan (The Square) which was nominated for an Oscar this year. The film tells his story as a member of the Muslim Brotherhood who participated in the revolution and became acquainted with his friends from the different political trends. He remained a member of the Brotherhood until the events of Al-Ittihadiyahh (Presidential Palace) when he refused to participate in the activities associated with it. He stayed away from the Brotherhood until after President Morsi was deposed. It was then that he returned to supporting the group and taking part with them in what he considers activities opposed to the “military rule”.


This is a translation of the Arabic text published by Shorouknews on 7 February 2014



More children killed in Afghanistan in 2013, UN says



The United Nations says the number of children killed and injured in the US-led war on Afghanistan increased by 34 percent in 2013.




The UN Assistance Mission for Afghanistan (UNAMA) said in its annual report released on Saturday that 2,959 civilians were killed in Afghanistan last year — including 561 children and 235 women.


UNAMA added that more than 5,600 others, including 1,195 children and 511 women, were also wounded in 2013.


“It is the awful reality that most women and children were killed and injured in their daily lives — at home, on their way to school, working in the fields or traveling to a social event,” said Georgette Gagnon, director of human rights for the UN mission.


The report added that overall civilian casualties jumped by 14 percent in 2013 as by comparison, 2,768 civilians were killed and 4,821 others wounded in 2012.


UNAMA blamed the Taliban for nearly 75 percent of the civilian casualties. The group has not commented on the report yet.


Roadside bombs planted by pro-Taliban militants caused most civilian casualties, accounting for 34 percent of deaths and injuries last year, the report added.


The total of 8,615 deaths and injuries in 2013 was the highest number of combined casualties since the UN started documenting the data in 2009.


The United States and its allies invaded Afghanistan in 2001 as part of Washington’s so-called war on terror. The offensive removed the Taliban from power, but insecurity remains in the country.


Afghan President Hamid Karzai said in a recent interview with The Sunday Times that he has seen “no good” with the presence of American forces in his country, adding, “This whole 12 years was one of constant pleading with America to treat the lives of our civilians as lives of people.”


The United States also conducts drone attacks in Afghanistan and claims its attacks are part of the so-called war on terror and target militants, however, reports on the ground show that civilians often fall victim to the airstrikes.


MR/HSN/HRB



Bosnia braces for fresh anti-govt. marches


Karen Leonard murder: Killer's chilling warning before violent murder


A killer's pleas for help were ignored just months before he murdered his girlfriend with an iron’s electric flex, a report has found.


Michael Heighton warned clinicians he would “flip” and “go berserk” less than a year before he attacked Karen Leonard with the chord of the electrical appliance.


The jealous lover, from Middlesbrough, was handed a life sentence for the 2009 attack in which he stabbed his girlfriend to death with blunt scissors.


It is only now – nearly five years after the horrifying attack – that an independent report into Heighton’s care has been made public.


In a dossier seen by the Sunday Sun, an independent panel found . . .




  • Heighton was expelled from infant school for spitting at a dinner lady, biting the headteacher’s hand and plunging scissors into another child’s leg,




  • Claimed the murderous attack on his partner was “unpredictable” despite a string of attacks on ex-partners and their families,




  • Criticised health chiefs for ignoring his plea for help and said they had failed to properly assess the dangers he posed before Ms Leonard’s murder.




The report found that Heighton, born in Peterlee, County Durham, whose criminal convictions date back to when he was just 12 years old, twice told medics he would lose control in the 12 months leading up to Ms Leonard’s murder.


A panel, chaired by solicitor Kate Virica, states: “[Heighton] was reviewed in July 2008 where he expressed concern that he might ‘go berserk’.


“He actually asked to be kept under psychiatric review because of his past history. He also had a deep-seated fear that he would once again relapse in a ‘spectacular manner’. Despite this, there were said to be, by the care coordinator, no risks in any areas.” It added: “At an appointment in November 2008, [Heighton] expressed concern he may relapse or ‘flip’ as he had done in the past. Despite this the care coordinator recorded in the clinical notes that there were no risks.”


After being abandoned by his mother and repeatedly jailed during the 1980s and 90s Heighton – branded as “high-risk” during a 2004 multi-agency public protection arrangement meeting – was put under the care of Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust.


But he embarked on a string of relationships and launched horrifying attacks on loved ones. During the first, he broke into his estranged wife’s house and threatened to kill her with two knives. She fell out of the bedroom window, sustaining head injuries.


And after he was held at Middlesbrough’s Hutton Centre he struck up a romance with another patient before claiming “if he could not live with her, his life was not worth living”.


In 1991, when she tried to end the relationship, he launched a ferocious attack in which he kicked and punched her and, when police searched his property, a “sharpened piece of metal was found under a towel in his room”.


The report stated he was later branded “a grave, imminent danger to the general public and in need of treatment in conditions of maximum security”.


Now chiefs at the trust have been criticised for failing to act on a string of warning signs that left him free to murder Ms Leonard in April 2009.


Gaps in clinical notes, no adequate care plan, passing Heighton from “clinician to clinician” and failing to adhere to policy were all cited in a 126-page document released by NHS England this week.


Mrs Virica states: “In the panel’s view, it certainly was not predictable that he would act in the way he did on the day in question. However, there were clear signs for a risk of violence towards women with whom he was having a relationship as this had clearly been evident in his past and this was not necessarily related to relapses in his mental health, although he had shown that aggression towards others could occur as part of a deterioration in his mental state.


“It was clear that he had not confided in the statutory mental health team about his new relationship. It was always possible that if more probing questions had been asked, more information would have been available about that relationship.”


Chilling echoes of the brutal murder of Karen Leonard's mum


Detective investigating Karen Leonard’s murder claimed it had a “chilling” echo of the death of her mother.


The 40-year-old’s mum Carol Storey was strangled with the flex of an electric blanket, then stabbed 19 years before Michael Heighton’s attack.


David Hauxwell was jailed for life for the murder of Ms Leonard’s mother in Darlington in 1990. Prosecutors claimed it was no coincidence and that the previous killing “played some part” in Heighton’s thinking.


But a defence legal team told Teesside Crown Court there was no evidence that Heighton had carried out a “copycat” attack.


The 49-year-old admitted Karen’s murder and said he attacked the mum while she was “asleep or at least sleepy” on April 3,.


He hit her to the head with an iron, concussing her, then killed her by strangling her with the iron’s electrical cord, which he had cut from the appliance.


He also stabbed her with a blunt pair of scissors. There was no evidence of a struggle.


Health chiefs: Improvements have been made after tragic case


Health chiefs said they had acted to improve services after the brutal death of Karen Leonard in 2009.


A string of recommendations were made by the panel who made stinging criticisms of Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust’s handling of the Michael Heighton case.


In a statement, Chris Stanbury, the trust’s director of nursing and governance, said: “We carried out our own internal investigation in 2009 and as a result made a number of changes to the way we work.


“We recognise that there are always things we can do better and we welcome this report and its recommendations, which we will use to continue to improve our services.”


One issue raised by the independent panel included the health care team’s “ability to carry out their work, given the demands of their case loads, their management responsibilities and supervisory roles”.


The panel stated: “In evidence, the care coordinator for [Heighton] at the time of the index offence confirmed to the panel that she had a personal case load of approximately 80 clients, management supervision for 20 staff as well as management duties.


“The panel were concerned at the extent of the responsibilities being carried solely by the care coordinator and her ability to comply with trust’s policies and procedures in place relating to the provision of care to [Heighton].”


The panel continued: “Given the extent of her work load, not surprisingly, the care coordinator’s perception of her role appeared to the panel to be self-limiting.


“She saw her role as focusing on social issues rather than the holistic needs inclusive of clinical issues.”


A history of violence and threats


July 1987: Michael Heighton breaks into his estranged wife’s house and threatens to kill her with two carving knives. She falls backwards out of the bedroom window sustaining head injuries.


June 1991: The 49-year-old kicks and punches a fellow patient at Middlesbrough’s Hutton Centre after she tried to end their relationship. A sharpened piece of metal is later found under a towel in his room.


November 1999: Heighton is arrested following a domestic dispute in which he threatened his partner’s daughter with a carving knife and slapped her in the face.


In a police cell he is physically and verbally violent, “howling like an animal and smearing faeces”. Police were required to enter his cell with shields in order to try to control the situation.


September 2000: He attacks his girlfriend of seven weeks and threatens to burn her eyes out with cigarettes and kill her two children. He is later charged with threats to kill, common assault, battery and affray.


October 2000: A Public Protection meeting is staged where police report nine incidents of domestic violence.


The report states the meeting confirmed he “was potentially dangerous towards any female he formed a relationship with”.


Later in 2005: He admits having issues with his medication and smoking £5 of cannabis a day.


The panel states: “It seemed to the panel that past risks, and future behavioural triggers were largely being ignored by the care team treating [Heighton].”



Masked machete robbers make off with ATM cash in Middlesbrough

9 Feb 2014 07:44

Masked machete wielding robbers made off with a substantial amount of cash from ATM security guards at Sainsbury's in Middlesbrough




CCTV Masked men use large machete-type weapon in armed robbery at Sainsbury's store in Middlesbrough


A hunt s on to find machete-wielding masked thugs who made off with a haul of money after targeting security guards as they filled up a cash machine.


The balaclava-clad thugs threatened two Loomis security guards outside Sainsbury’s on Crescent Road in Gresham, Middlesbrough.


The workers were filling up the cash machine at the store at dawn on Friday when one of them was approached by two hooded men as he was retrieving the cash box from the van.


After a scuffle, the robbers then frog-marched him over to his colleague inside the store and threatened them into handing over a substantial amount of cash.


A getaway driver in a dark car was waiting for them outside of the shop and they made off down Crescent Road towards Union Street. Police later recovered a grey Vauxhall Astra in nearby Meath Street and forensic experts carried out tests on the vehicle.


The security guards were left “shaken but unharmed”.


Police were called to the incident just after 6.30am. Cordons were put up around the store and the Loomis security van remained for several hours. Sainsbury’s and Loomis both confirmed they were working with police as investigations continue.


A Cleveland Police spokesman said: “Two Loomis security guards were filling up the cash machine at the store when one of them was approached by two men wearing balaclavas as he was retrieving the cash box from the van.


“They were brandishing a large machete-type weapon and a scuffle ensued.


“They then frog-marched him over to his colleague inside the store and threatened them into handing over a substantial amount of cash.”


Police are carrying out extra patrols in the area. Information to police on 101 or Crimestoppers on 0800 555111.



Israel speeds up demolition of Palestinian property


Palestinian home demolished


Twenty-five aid organisations working in the occupied West Bank and Jerusalem warned on Friday that Israel’s demolition of Palestinian properties has increased sharply since the resumption of the peace talks last July. In a statement by the NGOs, including Oxfam and Christian Aid, they said that the demolition of Palestinian properties has increased by 75 per cent since July compared with the same period in 2012.


The organisations added that 663 Palestinian-owned buildings, including 122 built with financial support from international donors, were destroyed last year. They pointed out that this is the highest for five years.


According to the statement, local and international aid organisations faced increasingly severe restrictions on getting aid to Palestinians affected by the “illegal” demolitions. They called this a violation of Israel’s obligation to respect the delivery of humanitarian aid.


The International Committee of the Red Cross announced that it would stop handing tents out to Palestinians who lose their homes in the border areas between the occupied West Bank and Jordan because Israel hinders the delivery of aid so much. “The Israelis sometimes confiscate the tents and aid,” the committee claimed.


Israeli occupied the Gaza Strip, the West Bank and East Jerusalem in 1967. It withdrew unilaterally from Gaza in 2005 but has maintained a strict blockade on the territory, which is still regarded in law as being occupied. Palestinians demand that Israel should evacuate around 500,000 illegal settlers living in the West Bank, as well as its army